Nylon

Also known as: Nylon 6,6, Polyamide, PA
syntheticthermoplasticRecyclable

High-strength synthetic polymer fiber known for exceptional durability, elasticity, and abrasion resistance.

About Nylon

Nylon is a synthetic polyamide fiber created through polymerization. It was the first fully synthetic fiber, invented by DuPont in 1935. Nylon offers exceptional strength, elasticity, and abrasion resistance.

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Key Properties

Density

1.14 g/cm³

Tensile Strength

75 MPa

Elongation at Break

30%

Moisture Regain

4.5%

Melting Point

220°C

Fiber Diameter

20 μm

Performance Characteristics

Moisture Absorption

fair

Wicking Capability

good

Abrasion Resistance

excellent

UV Resistance

fair

Dyeability

good

Wrinkle Resistance

good

Pilling Resistance

good

Elastic Recovery

excellent

Sustainability

Biodegradable

No

Recyclable

Yes

Bio-based Content

0%

Common Applications

hosieryswimwearouterwearcarpetsrope

Hosiery and Legwear

Its fine filaments, exceptional elasticity, and resistance to abrasion make it ideal for hosiery and tights. Nylon yarns produce sheer, form-fitting stockings that stretch with movement, retain their shape after repeated wear, and resist snags far better than natural alternatives.

Outdoor Performance Apparel

Outerwear and swimwear rely on nylon's high tensile strength, quick-drying properties, and resistance to UV degradation. Lightweight yet tough, it withstands the mechanical stress of active outdoor use while maintaining a smooth, comfortable hand against the skin.

Industrial Rope and Cordage

In industrial and marine environments, nylon rope is prized for its superior load-bearing strength, shock absorption, and resistance to moisture and chemicals. It stretches under sudden tension loads, reducing the risk of snapping, making it safer than many alternative fibers.

Strengths

  • Very strong
  • Elastic
  • Abrasion resistant
  • Lightweight

Limitations

  • Degrades in sunlight
  • Static buildup
  • Not biodegradable

Fabrics Using Nylon

And 33 more fabrics using Nylon